An entanglement-generating protocol is described for two qubits coupled to a cavity field in the bad-cavity limit. By measuring the amplitude of a field transmitted through the cavity, an entangled spin-singlet state can be established probabilistically. Both fundamental limitations and practical measurement schemes are discussed, and the influence of dissipative processes and inhomogeneities in the qubits are analyzed. The measurement-based protocol provides criteria for selecting states with an infidelity scaling linearly with the qubit-decoherence rate.
详细资料
关键词: quant-ph
文献种类:手稿
期卷页: 2012年
日期: 2012-2-22
发布方式: arXiv e-prints
备注:arXiv:1202.4854v1; 13 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A