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有读书笔记Anomalous dimensions and the renormalization group in a nonlinear diffusion process

1 yhhuang 添加于 2010-4-16 09:21 | 1735 次阅读 | 0 个评论
  •  作 者

    Goldenfeld N, Martin O, Oono Y, Liu F
  •  摘 要

    We present a renormalization-group (RG) approach to the nonlinear diffusion process tu=D x2u, with D=1/2 for x2u>0 and D=(1+ε)/2 for x2u<0, which describes the pressure during the filtration of an elastic fluid in an elastoplastic porous medium. Our approach recovers Barenblatt’s long-time result that, for a localized initial pressure distribution, u(x,t)∼t-(α+1/2)f(x/ √t, ε), where f is a scaling function and α=ε(2πe)1/2+O(ε2) is an anomalous dimension, which we compute perturbatively using the RG. This is the first application of the RG to a nonlinear partial differential equation in the absence of noise.
  •  详细资料

    • 文献种类: Journal Article
    • 期刊名称: Physical Review Letters
    • 期刊缩写: Phys. Rev. Lett.
    • 期卷页: 1990  64 12 1361-1364
    • ISBN: 0031-9007
  • 学科领域 自然科学 » 数学

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    The long time asymptotics (intermediate asymptotics) of the nolinear diffusion equation

    is given by

    For source-type(or Gaussion) initial condition, the perturbation gives

    .

    The leading order terms are

     

     

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