新科学想法 学术文库 学术文献 浏览文献

有读书笔记Effect of external phosphorus and seed phosphorus supply on the shoot and root growth of yellow serradella, burr medic, and subterranean clover

saturn_sun 添加于 2010-4-26 16:21 | 3391 次阅读 | 0 个评论
  •  作 者

    Paynter BH
  •  摘 要

    Glasshouse studies were undertaken to compare the responses of yellow sertadella, subterranean clover, and burr medic to changes in phosphorus (P) supply. Shoot growth at 35-50 days after sowing was related to differences in their physical root characteristics and their ability to take up P under conditions of limiting and adequate P supply. Subterranean clover and burr medic were also compared in their shoot response to applied P when seed with differing concentrations of P was sown. Where P supply limited the growth of subterranean clover shoots by at least 40%, yellow sertadella produced more shoot weight, had a lower root and shoot ratio, and longer, thinner roots than both subterranean clover and burr medic. Burr medic produced less shoot weight, had a higher root and shoot ratio and shorter, thicker roots than the other two species. Yellow serradella was also able to take up more P (greater shoot P content per gram root and per meter length root) than subterranean clover, whereas burr medic had the lowest ability to take up P. When P supply was adequate for near maximum growth, yellow serradella and burr medic had similar shoot weight to subterranean clover. Yellow serradella still had the lowest root and shoot ratio, the thinnest roots and a greater shoot P content per gram and per meter roots than subterranean clover, but subterranean clover had similar or slightly longer roots. Burr medic also had the highest root and shoot ratio, but now had roots longer and as thick or thicker than subterranean clover roots. The shoot P content per gram and per meter root in burr medic relative to subterranean clover varied with experiment. Sowing seed with a higher initial concentration of P increased the curvature coefficient of the response to applied P, reduced the absolute response to applied P, and altered the comparative requirement of subterranean clover and burr medic for applied P at 90% maximum yield.
  •  详细资料

    • 文献种类: Journal Article
    • 期刊名称: Journal of Plant Nutrition
    • 期刊缩写: LPLA
    • 期卷页: 1993  16 11 2313-2331
    • ISBN: 0190-4167
  • 学科领域 农业科学 » 农学

  •  标 签

  • 相关链接 DOI URL 

  •  saturn_sun 的文献笔记  订阅

    外部P和种子P供应对于yellow serradella, burr medic, and subterranean clover茎和根生长的影响

     

    摘要:进行温室研究来比较yellow serradella, burr medic, and subterranean cloverP供应下的反应。在播种后35-50天的茎生长与它们的自然根特征以及它们在有限的和充足的P供应情况下吸收P的能力中的区别有关。yellow serradellaburr medic也被进行比较它们的茎对于供应的反应,当不同P浓度种子被播种时。P供应限制subterranean clover茎生长至少40%的地方,yellow serradella比起burr medicsubterranean clover产生了更多的茎重量,有更低的根茎比,和更长,更细的根。Burr medic比起另外两个品种,产生了更少的茎重量,有更高的根茎比和更短、更粗根。Yellow serradella也比subterranean clover能吸收更多P(更大的茎P含量,没克根和每米根长),然而Burr medic的吸收P能力是最低的。当P供应对于几乎最大生长来说充足时,yellow serradellaburr medicsubterranean clover有相似的茎重量。Yellow serradella比起subterranean clover每克每米根仍然是最低的根茎比,最细的根和最大的茎P含量,但是subterranean clover有相似的或者微小的更长的根系。Burr medic也有着最高的根茎比,但是现在比起subterranean clover根系来说有着更长和一样粗或更粗的根系。Burr medic每克每米根茎P含量随着实验变化与subterranean clover相关。播种含有更高初浓度的P的种子增加了对于供应P反应的曲率系数,减少了对于供应P的绝对反应,并且改变了subterranean cloverburr medic90%的最大产量时对于供应P的相对需求。

管理选项: 导出文献|

评论(0 人)

facelist doodle 涂鸦板

Copyright;  © 新科学想法 2016-2017   浙公网安备 33010202000686号   ( 浙ICP备09035230号-1 )